Taxus baccata 'David' is a specific cultivar of the common yew, Taxus baccata. This cultivar is known for its compact and columnar growth habit, making it an excellent choice for hedges, screens, or as an ornamental accent in gardens and landscapes. Here are some key features and care guidelines for Taxus baccata 'David':
Features:
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Growth Habit: 'David' has a compact, narrow, and columnar growth habit, making it well-suited for creating formal hedges or vertical accents in garden designs.
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Foliage: The evergreen foliage of 'David' is dark green with attractive golden tips, with needle-like leaves arranged along the stems. The foliage provides a lush, dense appearance year-round.
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Size: This cultivar typically reaches a mature height of 6 to 10 feet (1.8 to 3 meters) and a width of about 2 to 3 feet (60 to 90 centimeters). Its growth rate is relatively slow.
Care Guidelines:
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Sunlight: Taxus baccata 'David' prefers full to partial sun. It can tolerate partial shade but tends to grow most vigorously and maintain its best form in full sunlight.
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Soil: Well-drained soil is essential. Yews, including 'David,' are adaptable to a variety of soil types but thrive in soil that is rich in organic matter. Ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogged roots.
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Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during the plant's establishment period. Once established, yews are relatively drought-tolerant but benefit from regular watering during dry spells.
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Pruning: 'David' responds well to pruning and shaping. Prune as needed to maintain the desired shape and size, whether as a hedge, screen, or specimen plant. Pruning can be done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.
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Fertilization: Fertilize 'David' in the spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for application.
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Mulch: Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or bark, around the base of the plant to help retain soil moisture, regulate soil temperature, and suppress weeds.
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Pest and Disease Management: Keep an eye out for common pests like scale insects and aphids, as well as diseases like root rot. Promptly address any issues with appropriate methods or treatments.
Taxus baccata 'David' is a versatile and attractive evergreen shrub that can be used in various garden settings. Its narrow growth habit makes it particularly suitable for creating formal hedges or vertical elements, providing both structure and year-round greenery to your landscape. Proper care, including regular pruning and maintenance, will help ensure its health and longevity.